Discussion:
Belinda Hurmence, 103, in Dec. 2024 (author: "My Folks Don't Want Me to Talk About Slavery")
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Lenona
2025-03-28 17:10:27 UTC
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She was also a YA novelist.


https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php/?story_fbid=617686837023012&id=100063451044632
(photo from 2023)


https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/legacyremembers/billie-hurmence-obituary?id=57104899

Billie Hurmence, 103, died peacefully at Springmoor Life Care Community
in Raleigh, North Carolina, on December 12, 2024. Born and raised in
Oklahoma and Texas, she subsequently lived in New York City, New Jersey
and finally in North Carolina. She traced her roots back to North
Carolina, where her great-great-great grandfather settled in the early
1700s.

Billie always wanted to become a writer. At the age of 16, she won a
trip to Washington, DC for writing the best essay in Texas in a
nation-wide contest. Educated at the University of Texas and at Columbia
University, she began her career in New York City as a fiction editor at
Mademoiselle Magazine during the 1950s.

Billie continued to write, and as she found her voice and purpose, her
work was groundbreaking for the time. In the 1960s, while living in New
Jersey, Billie worked as a children's librarian at Neighborhood House, a
community outreach organization in an underserved diverse community in
Morristown, where she became aware of the scarcity of literature written
for Black children. She began writing stories for them and reading to
them at Neighborhood House. The stories were published in magazines such
as Jack and Jill and Humpty Dumpty.

After leaving New Jersey and moving to North Carolina, she continued her
writing, and read her stories to children at Ruthie's Day Care Center in
Statesville. Her interest in Black literature never waned and she wrote
three young adult novels under her pen name "Belinda," for and about
Black children: Tough Tiffany, A Girl Called Boy and Tancy.

Billie also researched the Slave Narratives, thousands of files
contained in a 1930s federal government project located in the Library
of Congress. The archives contain interviews of former slaves sharing
their memories of the 19th century South. From these narratives Billie
compiled three samplings of interviews from former North Carolina slaves
so that young students and the general public could have easier access
to the material that had affected her so much. The slave narratives are
still in publication: Before Freedom; My Folks Don't Want Me to Talk
About Slavery; and We Lived in a Little Cabin in the Yard.

Billie was preceded in death by her husband, Howard Hurmence, a chemical
engineer, with whom she traveled while he was on assignment in countries
around the world, including Peru, Israel, Pakistan, Libya and Indonesia.
She is survived by her daughter, Leslie Keefe, son-in-law Peter Abrams,
and grandson Ross Abrams of Raleigh, NC, as well as her nephew, Douglas
Metcalf and his wife Becky of Fuquay-Varina, NC...
Lenona
2025-03-28 17:21:19 UTC
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About "A Girl Called Boy" (1982):

"strong, unusual tale of time travel, with a young black girl as
distinctive as Tough Tiffany, into the slavery past she rejects in the
present. Blanche Overton Yancey would rather be called Boy than be
reminded of the ancestors for whom she's named."

(Note the initials.)



https://www.kirkusreviews.com/search/books/?q=belinda%20hurmence&sf=t
(four reviews)

https://www.goodreads.com/author/list/59287.Belinda_Hurmence
(reader reviews)

What I posted in 2011:

https://groups.google.com/g/rec.arts.books.childrens/c/B6XjWX-_8RY/m/ushsrNec2gMJ

Most of it:

In high school, she won an essay contest - and tea with Eleanor
Roosevelt.

Contemporary Authors:

"Although ('Tough Tiffany') was lauded, Hurmence herself was coming
under fire, she related. "Some critics started to say that blacks
should have their own writers writing about them," Hurmence once
commented. 'I agree that blacks should be writers, but I do believe it
is wrong to say that you should only write about your own culture. I
think the important thing is to write a good book. From black children
I get no objection. Where I hear an objection is from black scholars.
They don't object to my nonfiction, that is, my editing of black slave
narratives, but to my fiction. I remember one professor who really
pasted A Girl Called Boy, and it hit me hard.'

"While narrowing in on the topic of her next book, Hurmence made a
discovery. 'The more I read the more I realized that the Underground
Railroad didn't really figure with most slaves in the South. Most
slaves did not escape north but rather to someplace closer to home. So
that's when I came up with the idea for A Girl Called Boy.' In this
book, Blanche Overtha Yancey--Boy for short--despises her family's
slave origins until, in this time travel tale, she finds herself
fleeing from slave patrols in the 1850s. She experiences deprivation
and fear as a runaway, and security, complacency, and self-hatred as a
house slave before returning to the present."

(end)

Five of her books have won awards.

http://images.google.com/images?q=belinda+hurmence&ie=ISO-8859-1&hl=en
(photo & book covers)

WRITINGS:

Tough Tiffany, Doubleday (New York, NY), 1980.
"Eleven-year-old Tiffany, youngest member of a poor family in rural
North Carolina, takes her first steps toward adulthood.")

A Girl Called Boy, Clarion (New York, NY), 1982.
("Annoyed with her father for constantly bragging about his ancestors,
an 11-year-old black girl learns some interesting truths when she is
transported back to the year 1853.")

Tancy, Clarion (New York, NY), 1984.
("At the end of the Civil War, a young house slave on a small North
Carolina plantation searches for her mother who was mysteriously sold
when Tancy was a baby.")

The Nightwalker, Clarion (New York, NY), 1988.
("Like their Indian and English ancestors before them, the inhabitants
of Breach Island, in North Carolina's remote Outer Banks, hover on the
brink of change, their island traditions threatened by off-island
values and off-island ways. Growing up on Breach, 12-year-old Savannah
is ambivalent toward the changes. She is proud of her ``new-fangled''
family with their indoor plumbing, Mr. Coffee, and TV, but resents the
new bridge linking her home to the mainland and the Park Service
bringing tourists to nearby Shackelford Banks. Compounding the
uneasiness of the situation are the mysterious nighttime burnings of
Shackelford fishing shacks. Savannah's father, descended from
Shackelford's original Indian inhabitants, suggests that the
Nightwalker might be to blame. But just who is this Nightwalker: a
sleepwalking Indian spirit, Savannah's sleepwalking younger brother,
or the ``shadowy'' side in all of us?")

Dixie in the Big Pasture (historical novel), Clarion (New York, NY),
1994.
("In 1908, 13-year-old Dixie and her family move from Chattanooga to
the Oklahoma Territory, called the Big Pasture by the Kiowas. Kiowas
live on three sides of the family's claim, and Dixie's interaction
with her Indian neighbors, especially with the boy John Three, who
owns a pony, teaches her what Kiowa lives are like--hedged in by
poverty, shaped by missionaries. Some of the Kiowas assimilate;
others, like John Three's mother, do not.")

Nice and Ezey in Slavery Time, 2010
("Ezekiel and Nicey, young slaves of the mid-1800s, pursue their
separate dreams at their birthplace on Oak Hill Plantation.
Ezekiel's longing is simple: he wants his father—or better, he wants a
father who wants him. But at Oak Hill, nobody will talk to Ezey about
his absent dad, not his brother or his idol, Uncle Treat—not even his
mother. Despite his nickname, Ezey feels uneasy about searching for a
father people avoid mentioning. "Lady Fraidy," his friend Nicey mocks
him; and Ezey fears she's right.
Nice, on the other hand, fears nothing and nobody. She revels in new
experience, and her aim is for more, no matter the consequence. In a
community kept illiterate by law, she has somehow learned to read. Her
unique gift makes her something of a princess in the Oak Hill slave
quarters; she's confident to the point of arrogance. At a community
baptism, Nice feels entitled to change her mind about going through
the rite—even at the moment of immersion!
Both Nice and Ezey meet frustrations and disappointment at the
gathering. Yet the subtle nurturing power of their slave society
enables these two youngsters to achieve goals that neither had dared
to dream of.")

EDITOR

My Folks Don't Want Me to Talk about Slavery (slave narratives; also
see below), John Blair (Winston-Salem, NC), 1984.

Before Freedom, When I Just Can Remember: Twenty-Seven Oral Histories
of Former South Carolina Slaves (slave narratives; also see below),
John Blair (Winston-Salem, NC), 1989.
("Selected from the Federal Writers' Project slave narratives, this
first-hand account of slavery features interviews with 27 former South
Carolina slaves who were at least ten years old when they were
freed.")

Before Freedom: Forty-Eight Oral Histories of Former North & South
Carolina Slaves (combined edition of Before Freedom and My Folks Don't
Want Me to Talk about Slavery), New American Library-Dutton (New York,
NY), 1990.

We Lived in a Little Cabin in the Yard (Virginia slave narratives),
John Blair (Winston-Salem, NC), 1994.

Slavery Time When I Was Chillun, Putnam (New York, NY), 1997.
("Young readers meet 12 slaves men and women from mansions and
plantations, tobacco and cotton groves and share their memories of
good times and bad.")
Lenona
2025-03-31 18:37:52 UTC
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Post by Lenona
"Although ('Tough Tiffany') was lauded, Hurmence herself was coming
under fire, she related. "Some critics started to say that blacks
should have their own writers writing about them," Hurmence once
commented. 'I agree that blacks should be writers, but I do believe it
is wrong to say that you should only write about your own culture. I
think the important thing is to write a good book. From black children
I get no objection. Where I hear an objection is from black scholars.
They don't object to my nonfiction, that is, my editing of black slave
narratives, but to my fiction. I remember one professor who really
pasted A Girl Called Boy, and it hit me hard.'
She definitely had a point. When was the last time you heard a parent or
a teacher complain that Ezra Jack Keats wasn't black?

For those who don't know, Keats (1916-1983) grew up in poverty in a
tough Brooklyn neighborhood and went on to win the Caldecott Medal in
1963 for "The Snowy Day." (He also retold and illustrated "John Henry"
in 1965. Chances are you've seen at least one of those.) In 1997, bronze
sculptures of the boy Peter (from the first book) and his dachshund
Willie were unveiled in Prospect Park, Brooklyn. You can see it here:

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/prospect-park/monuments/1915

"This particular tableau is based on Keats’ book Peter’s Chair, and was
sculpted by Brooklyn-based, African American artist Otto Neals."

(Another book was the 1964 "Whistle for Willie," in which Peter
desperately tries to learn to whistle to summon his dog.)
Post by Lenona
Five of her books have won awards.
And here are the awards:

"Work-in-progress grant, Society of Children's Book Writers, 1978-79,
for A Girl Called Boy; American Library Assocation (ALA) Notable
Children's Book, 1980, and National Council for Social Studies (NCSS)
Notable Children's Trade Book in the Field of Social Studies, 1981, both
for Tough Tiffany; Parents' Choice Award and National Council of
Teachers of English Teacher's Choice Award, 1984, for A Girl Called Boy;
Golden Kite Award, Society of Children's Book Writers, and NCSS Notable
Children's Trade Book in the Field of Social Studies, 1984, for Tancy;
American Association of University Women (NC Division) Award in Juvenile
Literature, 1984, for Tancy, and 1989, for The Nightwalker; North
Carolina Writer's Fellowship, 1985; School Library Journal Best Adult
Book for Young Adults citation, for My Folks Don't Want Me to Talk about
Slavery."

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